January 2
Today is
Nat'l Cream Puff Day, in the U.S.
Also celebrated in the U.S. today, is
Nat'l Science Fiction Day, celebrated on
Isaac Asimov's observed birthday.
Events
533 – Mercurius becomes
Pope John II, the first pope to adopt a new name upon elevation to the papacy.
1777 – American Revolutionary War: American forces under the command of George Washington repulsed a British attack at the
Battle of the Assunpink Creek near Trenton, New Jersey. [Assunpink? Ass & pink? Really?

]
1860 – The discovery of the planet
Vulcan is announced at a meeting of the
French Academy of Sciences in Paris, France.
1920 – The
second Palmer Raid takes place with another 6,000 suspected communists and anarchists arrested and held without trial. These raids take place in several U.S. cities.
1941 – World War II:
German bombing severely damages the
Llandaff Cathedral in Cardiff, Wales, United Kingdom.
1942 – The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) convicts 33 members of a German spy ring headed by
Fritz Joubert Duquesne in the largest espionage case in United States history—the
Duquesne Spy Ring.
1971 – The
second Ibrox disaster kills 66 fans at a Rangers-Celtic association football (soccer) match.
1974 - US country singer, actor and radio presenter
Tex Ritter died of a heart attack when he was trying to bail a member of his band out of jail in Nashville.
1974 – United States President
Richard Nixon signs a
bill lowering the maximum U.S. speed limit to 55 MPH in order to conserve gasoline during an OPEC embargo.
1976 – The
Gale of January 1976 begins, which results in coastal flooding around the southern North Sea coasts, resulting in at least 82 deaths and US$1.3 billion in damage.
1979 -
Sex Pistols bassist
Sid Vicious went on trial in New York accused of murdering his girlfriend
Nancy Spungen three months earlier, when he claimed to have awoken from a drugged stupor to find Spungen dead on the bathroom floor of their room at the Hotel Chelsea in Manhattan.
1981 – One of the largest investigations by a British police force ends when serial killer
Peter Sutcliffe, the "Yorkshire Ripper", is arrested in Sheffield, South Yorkshire.
1997 - Guitarist
Randy California from US group
Spirit drowned when rescuing his 12-year old son after he was sucked into a riptide off Hawaii.
1999 – A
brutal snowstorm smashes into the Midwestern United States, causing 14 inches (359 mm) of snow in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, and 19 inches (487 mm) in Chicago, where temperatures plunge to -13 °F (-25 °C); 68 deaths are reported.
1999 -
Chef went to No.1 on the UK singles chart with
Chocolate Salty Balls (PS I Love You). Chef appeared in the cult TV series
South Park, the voice was that of
Isaac Hayes (who had a hit with
Shaft in 1971).
2004 –
Stardust successfully flies past
Comet Wild 2, collecting samples that are returned to Earth.
2006 – An
explosion in a coal mine in Sago, West Virginia traps and kills 12 miners, leaving only one survivor.
Births
1647 – Nathaniel Bacon; 1901 – Bob Marshall (Bob Marshall Wilderness Area); 1909 – Barry Goldwater; 1913 – Anna Lee (
General Hospital); 1920 – Isaac Asimov; 1930 – Julius La Rosa♪ ♫; 1936 – Roger Miller♪ ♫; 1942 – Dennis Hastert; 1947 – Jack Hanna; 1952 – Wendy Phillips (
Touched By An Angel, Promised Land, Falcon Crest); 1964 – Pernell 'Sweet Pea' Whitaker

; 1968 – Cuba Gooding, Jr.; 1969 – Robby Gordon

; 1969 – Glen Johnson

; 1969 – Christy Turlington; 1971 – Taye Diggs; 1975 – Dax Shepard; 1978 – Karina Smirnoff; 1986 – Trombone Shorty♪ ♫
Deaths
1904 – James Longstreet; 1953 – Guccio Gucci (founded Gucci); 1963 – Dick Powell; 1963 – Jack Carson; 1974 – Tex Ritter♪ ♫; 1983 – Dick Emery; 1986 – Una Merkel

; 1990 – Alan Hale, Jr. ('Skipper' on Gilligan's Island, The Gunfighter); 2000 – Elmo Zumwalt (namesake of the guided missile destroyer USS
Zumwalt, and the Zumwalt-class of destroyers); 2011 – Anne Francis

(
Honey West, Forbidden Planet); 2011 – Pete Postlethwaite; 2012 – Larry Reinhardt♪ ♫(Iron Butterfly)